Constituents and biological activities of artemisia herbaalba. Use of herbal extract from artemisia herbaalba shih in. Essential oil variability in natural populations of. Effect of chlorogenic acid on germination and seedling growth, and on the enzymes activity extracted from artemisia herba alba asso. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of artemisia herbaalba asso. To ensure the integrity of each chemotype the volatiles were extracted from individual plant specimens and. It is also well known as an aromatic and medicinal species. Specifically, we assessed i spatial heterogeneities in soil seed bank caused by the presence of allelopathic plants and ii the allelopathic effects on seed. Abstract the effects of different altitudes 1100, 1200, 1280 and 80 m and growth stages vegetative and flowering on essential oil extracted from artemisia herba alba asso plants which collected from north rangeland of gorgan province, iran, were investigated by gc and gcms. Contribution a letude cytotaxonomique et biologique dartemisia. Artemisia herba alba asso is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia family compositae.
Antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant effects of artemisia herba alba extract on experimental diabetes. Journal of medicinal plants research 4 10 journal ethnopharmacol chemical composition and biological activities of a new essential oil chemotype of tunisian artemisia herbaalba asso. Screening of antiradical and antibacterial activities of essential oils of artemisia campestris l. Similarly, it is armoise herbeblanche or armoise blanche in french in arabic, it is shie. Artemisia arborescens extract artemisia arborescens l. Plants profile for artemisia herbaalba white wormwood. It is found on the steppes of north africa, the middle east and south western europe. Essential oil from artemisia herbaalba asso grown wild in. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Boussaada and boutaleb, at two different periods, july flowering phase, and october and november vegetative phase. Jun 26, 2019 the antiangiogenic activity of artemisia herba alba essential oil and its relation with the harvest period. Aug 14, 2010 chemical compositions of 16 artemisia herbaalba oil samples harvested in eight east moroccan locations were investigated by gc and gcms. This work was interested on the study of the morphological variability of 120 individuals of artemisia herba alba asso coming from three stations in western algeria, which was assessed through 15 quantitative and qualitative characters. For this, artemisia herba alba aerial and roots parts were shade dried with ventilation at room temperature.
People take artemisia herba alba for cough, stomach and intestinal upset, the common cold, measles, diabetes, yellowed skin, anxiety, irregular heartbeat, and muscle weakness. Effect of chlorogenic acid on germination and seedling. Pdf publishers version requires a pdf viewer such as gsview, xpdf or adobe acrobat reader. The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of artemisia herbaalba asso growing wild. Oil type iii, originating from tunisia and morocco with balanced amount of. The plant is also common in sandy or silty soils and hillsides, from the upper semiarid to the lower sahara. Sep 17, 2019 artemisia herba alba is a short shrub usually found in northern africa and the middle east. Artemisia herbaalba asso show all show tabs white wormwood general information. Pharmacologicaleffectsofethanolextractofartemisiaherba.
Artemisia herba alba asteraceae, commonly known as desert or white wormwood, is used in folk medicine for treatment of various diseases. Artemisia herbaalba is a short shrub usually found in northern africa and the middle east. Artemisia herbaalba, the white wormwood, is a perennial shrub in the genus artemisia that grows commonly on the dry steppes of the mediterranean regions in northern africa saharan maghreb, western asia arabian peninsula and southwestern europe. Summary the karyosystematic study from various populations of artemisia herba alba asso of presaharian tunisia allowed to emphasize two. Diversity of herbacious plant communities and artemisia herba alba asso. Chemical constituents and biological activities of artemisia. Growth stages, altitudes and their interactions had a positive effect in essential oil content ml g2. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia.
Antiinflammatory effects of medicinal plants mixture used. Artemisia herba alba asso asteraceae is a medicinal and aromatic shrub, growing wild in arid areas of the mediterranean basin. In continuation of our investigation of aromatic flora of the holy land, the systematic study of artemisia herba alba essential oils has been conducted. It is used in traditional medicine for treating intestinal disorders. Chemical variability of artemisia herbaalba asso essential. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. An aqueous extract of artemisia herba alba was found to inhibit the haemolytic activities of the desert viper cerastes cerastes and the scorpion leiurus quinquesteiartus. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Essential oils are natural antimicrobials that have the potential to provide a safer alternative to synthetic antimicrobials currently used in the food industry. Artemisia herbaalba asso white wormwood subordinate taxa. Evaluating morphological variability of artemisia herbaalba asso. Marrif hi ali bh hassan km 1995 some pharmacological studies on artemisia herbaalba asso. People take artemisia herbaalba for cough, stomach and intestinal upset, the common cold, measles, diabetes, yellowed skin, anxiety, irregular heartbeat, and muscle weakness.
Relaxant effect of essential oil of artemisia herbaalba. The essential oil extracted from the plants aerial parts reversibly relaxed the spontaneous tonus of. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Seriphidium herba alba name homonyms artemisia herba alba asso artemisia herba alba clairv. The detailed composition of five relatively rare chemotypes of a. Artemisia herbaalba asso is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia family compositae. Artemisia herbaalba ye una bona planta forrajera principalmente poles oveyes. Effect of chlorogenic acid on germination and seedling growth. Artemisia herbaalba asso asteraceae essential oil eo, obtained by. If you previously purchased this article, log in to readcube.
The parts that grow above the ground are used as medicine. Comparative study on the essential oils of artemisia judaica and a. Antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant effects of artemisia herba alba extract on experimental diabetes article pdf available in international journal of pharmacology 116. The antiangiogenic activity of artemisia herba alba essential oil and its relation with the harvest period. Artemisia herba alba, the white wormwood, is a perennial shrub in the genus artemisia that grows commonly on the dry steppes of the mediterranean regions in northern africa saharan maghreb, western asia arabian peninsula and southwestern europe. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Artemisia herba alba essential oil from buseirah south jordan. Specifically, we evaluated seed bank richness and density at three microsites. Artemisia herba alba asso artemisia aragonensis lam. Relaxant effect of essential oil of artemisia herbaalba asso. Larmoise herbe blanche artemisia herbaalba asso ou seriphidium herbaalba asso.
Artemisia herbaalba, biomass, biovolume, essential oil, medicinal plants, planting density. In tunisia, this chamephytic species is found from the mountains. During the rainy years in the suitable soil artemisia herba alba presents a strong production of seeds and a high power of regeneration 25, 26. Essential oil composition and variability of artemisia herba alba asso.
Chemical constituents and biological activities of. Its specific epithet herba alba means white herb in latin, as its stems and leaves are white and woolly. Effects of the allelopathic plant artemisia herbaalba asso. This page was last edited on 18 november 2017, at 08. Effect of growth stages and altitude on artemisia herba. Pdf the essential oil from artemisia herbaalba asso.
We examined the effects of the allelopathic shrub artemisia herba alba asso on the spatial structure in terms of species richness and seed density of the soil seed bank of a semiarid ecosystem in ne spain. Artemisia herba alba asso pdf artemisia herbaalba asso. This study was conceived to investigate the composition of four essential oils eos extracted by hydrodistillation from four parts leaves, stems, leavesstems, roots of artemisia herba alba growing wild in the center of tunisia. Essential oil variability in natural populations of artemisia campestris l. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oils from white wormwood, rosescented geranium and bay laurel against salmonella typhimurium and escherichia coli o157. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for artemisia herba alba. In this study, the essential oils eos of six algerian plants artemisia campestris l. Alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Pdf antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant. Artemisia herba alba asso, known also as desert wormwood known in arabic. Artemisia herba alba is one of a number of plants used traditionally in jordan as an antidote to snake and scorpion venoms. Artemisia herba alba is a dwarf shrub which grows rapidly in dry and warm climates. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 6cf62429283547f7bf3c2b22d2ed0a6c with original publication.
Media in category artemisia alba the following files are in this category, out of total. Pdf les ecosystemes a armoise blanche artemisia herba alba. Phytochemical studies of this plant revealed the existence of many beneficial compounds such as herbalbin, cischryanthenyl acetate, flavonoids hispidulin and cirsilineol, monoterpenes, sesquiterpene. Sep 17, 2019 the appropriate dose of artemisia herba alba depends on several factors such as the users age, health, and several other conditions. Artemisia herba alba asso is a greenishsilver perennial dwarf shrub that grows in arid and semiarid climates. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Common names for various species in the genus include mugwort, wormwood, and sagebrush artemisia comprises hardy herbaceous plants and shrubs, which are known for the powerful chemical constituents in their essential oils.
Artemisia herbaalba, flore du maroc, famille des asteraceae. Effect of essential oil of artemisia herba alb a on. Esta especie na medicina tradicional usase como antiseptica, vermifuga y antiespasmodica ente otres propiedaes. Chemical characterization and assessment of safe antifungal and antiinflammatory doses. The name artemisia comes fron the greek artemis, the goddess of hunting and the moon. Abstractthe chemical variability of the essential oils of artemisia herba alba asso aerial parts, collected at algeria was evaluated. In the present study, aerial parts of artemisia herba alba asso were subjected to hydro distillation using a clevengertype apparatus and the chemical composition of the volatile oils was studied by gcms. The record derives from tica which reports it as an accepted name record 6cf62429283547f7bf3c2b22d2ed0a6c with original publication details. Evaluating morphological variability of artemisia herbaalba asso from western algeria. Common names for various species in the genus include mugwort, wormwood, and sagebrush. Evaluating morphological variability of artemisia herba.
In this study, we investigated the effects of the allelopathic species artemisia herba alba asso on the dynamics of a semiarid plant community through the effects on soil seed bank. Artemisia species are popular plants which are used for the treatment of diseases such as hepatitis, cancer, inflammation and infections by fungi, bacteria, and viruses 7. Information about the openaccess article antibacterial and antioxidant activities of essential oils from artemisia herba alba asso. According to results of this study crude shih artemisia herba alba plant organic extract, was able to inhibit the growth of s. In the present study the in vitro antibacterial activity against 21 bacterial strains and chemical composition of artemisia herba alba essential oil were investigated. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Aromachemicals, essential oils and natural isolates. Similar articles essential oil composition and variability of artemisia herba alba asso. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of essential oils. Detailed analysis of the essential oils led to the identification of 52 components amounting to 80. It is also used for parasitic infections such as roundworms.
The appropriate dose of artemisia herba alba depends on several factors such as the users age, health, and several other conditions. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artemisia family compositae. Seriphidium herbaalba name homonyms artemisia herbaalba asso artemisia herbaalba clairv. Chemical compositions of 16 artemisia herba alba oil samples harvested in eight east moroccan locations were investigated by gc and gcms. Indeed, the vegetative growth of artemisia herba alba takes place in autumn, the blooming begins in june and develops essentially at the end of summer 24.
Effects of the allelopathic plant artemisia herbaalba. Pdf bioactivity of artemisia herba alba essential oil. It is used as an antiseptic and antispasmodic in herbal medicine. The acute toxicity by determination of the median lethal dose was also studied. Genetic and chemical variations among wild populations of. The essential oil extracted from the plants aerial parts reversibly relaxed the spontaneous tonus of the rabbit jejunum in a reversible concentration dependent manner with an ic 50 value of 97. Constituents and biological activities of artemisia herba alba 2 carbacholine induced contraction of guineapig trachea 6. Artemisia herbaalba asso show all show tabs white wormwood. Shih in arab, armoise blanche in french, laanah in old testament hebrew.
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